This calendar showcases 12 magnificent owl species captured during my unforgettable journeys to Peru and Colombia in 2024. Across two trips to Peru and one to Colombia, I was fortunate to encounter 15 species of owls, with some being lifers—marking the first time I’ve ever seen these species in the wild.
Each photograph in this calendar is more than just an image; it tells a story of patience, adventure, and wonder. From trekking through dense cloud forests to quiet moments of discovery at dawn, every owl has a unique tale that brought it to life in these pages.
Want to know the full story behind these stunning images? Scan the QR code on each page to read about the experiences and adventures that led to capturing these owls.
Let this calendar inspire you to appreciate the beauty and mystery of these fascinating nocturnal creatures.
Wishing you and your family an Awesome and Joyful NEW YEAR!
Short-eared Owl
Story Behind This Pic: I traveled to Peru expecting to see 10-15 species of owls. The first day of my trip was difficult for me due to a long jet lag and a severe headache. I tried to sleep and adjust myself in the van. As the van entered an interior area, my concentration suddenly shifted. I started to stare at pine trees and asked my guide if this was an owl area. Before he could confirm, I had already spotted it. Yes, there was a short-eared owl on top of a pine tree. My jet lag disappeared in a fraction of a second. My first bird sighting in Peru was this beautiful owl, which wasn’t even on my list to cover. I took some record shots and planned to walk to get a better frame.
The owl flew down from the pine tree. When we reached an open field, it was perched on a pole. Within a few minutes, another owl came and sat on a pine tree. We concentrated on both owls, capturing their beauty. The owl on the pole started to fly and returned with a kill within a few minutes, perching on another pole. The owl on the pine tree also went hunting and came back with a kill, directly approaching a bush and dropping the prey. What I saw next were chicks of the short-eared owls—cute little ones.
The owl on the pole was still sitting and scanning the area with a kill. It then noticed a dog near the chicks and hid the kill in a nearby bush before flying towards the dog to distract and attack it, protecting its chicks. After chasing the dog away, it went to search for more prey. I was focusing and tracking this owl when I turned back and saw two more short-eared owls flying very high in the sky, which is unusual during daylight.
As the light started to get harsh, we planned to move on after spending good time with these beautiful owls, creating lots of memories.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus) is a fascinating and widely distributed species found on every continent except Antarctica and Australia. Known for its striking yellow eyes set against dark facial patches, this medium-sized owl has a wingspan of 85-103 cm and a body length of 34-43 cm. Its plumage is mottled brown with streaked underparts, blending seamlessly with grasslands and marshy areas it often inhabits. Despite their name, the “short ears” refer to their subtle, rarely visible ear tufts, which are primarily for display rather than hearing.
Unlike most owls, Short-eared Owls are crepuscular and often active during the day, particularly at dawn and dusk. They are skilled hunters, gliding low over open landscapes in a buoyant, almost moth-like flight as they search for small mammals, especially voles. Their hearing is exceptionally acute, aided by asymmetrical ear placement that allows them to pinpoint prey even beneath snow or dense vegetation. During courtship, males perform dramatic aerial displays accompanied by rhythmic hooting, although these owls are typically quiet outside the breeding season.
Short-eared Owls are ground nesters, choosing concealed spots in tall grass or low vegetation to lay their eggs. Clutch sizes can range from 4 to 7 eggs, with numbers fluctuating based on prey availability. The female primarily incubates the eggs, while the male hunts and provides food for the family. This reliance on prey abundance often makes the species nomadic, moving to areas with rich food resources and suitable habitats.
The owl flew down from the pine tree. When we reached an open field, it was perched on a pole. Within a few minutes, another owl came and sat on a pine tree. We concentrated on both owls, capturing their beauty. The owl on the pole started to fly and returned with a kill within a few minutes, perching on another pole. The owl on the pine tree also went hunting and came back with a kill, directly approaching a bush and dropping the prey. What I saw next were chicks of the short-eared owls—cute little ones.
The owl on the pole was still sitting and scanning the area with a kill. It then noticed a dog near the chicks and hid the kill in a nearby bush before flying towards the dog to distract and attack it, protecting its chicks. After chasing the dog away, it went to search for more prey. I was focusing and tracking this owl when I turned back and saw two more short-eared owls flying very high in the sky, which is unusual during daylight.
As the light started to get harsh, we planned to move on after spending good time with these beautiful owls, creating lots of memories.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus) is a fascinating and widely distributed species found on every continent except Antarctica and Australia. Known for its striking yellow eyes set against dark facial patches, this medium-sized owl has a wingspan of 85-103 cm and a body length of 34-43 cm. Its plumage is mottled brown with streaked underparts, blending seamlessly with grasslands and marshy areas it often inhabits. Despite their name, the “short ears” refer to their subtle, rarely visible ear tufts, which are primarily for display rather than hearing.
Unlike most owls, Short-eared Owls are crepuscular and often active during the day, particularly at dawn and dusk. They are skilled hunters, gliding low over open landscapes in a buoyant, almost moth-like flight as they search for small mammals, especially voles. Their hearing is exceptionally acute, aided by asymmetrical ear placement that allows them to pinpoint prey even beneath snow or dense vegetation. During courtship, males perform dramatic aerial displays accompanied by rhythmic hooting, although these owls are typically quiet outside the breeding season.
Short-eared Owls are ground nesters, choosing concealed spots in tall grass or low vegetation to lay their eggs. Clutch sizes can range from 4 to 7 eggs, with numbers fluctuating based on prey availability. The female primarily incubates the eggs, while the male hunts and provides food for the family. This reliance on prey abundance often makes the species nomadic, moving to areas with rich food resources and suitable habitats.
Koepcke's Screech Owl
Story Behind This Pic: Koepcke’s Screech-Owl is one of the endemic owls of Peru. This is the third owl species I have seen in Peru. After spotting the second owl species near the short-eared owl, we headed toward our accommodation for the day. On our way, we checked for this beautiful screech owl, and to our luck, we saw three owlets and an adult owl on a tree. We heard the call of another adult in the nearby area but could not find it. The owlets were following the adult owl everywhere.
After capturing this beauty, we continued to our stay. In the evening, we tried again for the Koepcke’s Screech-Owl, and a pair appeared in front of us. We also tried to find another beautiful owl species called the Buff-fronted Owl, but luck was not on our side. Before dinner, I tried once more to find the Koepcke’s Screech-Owl, and it was just in front of my tent, giving me an almost hour-long show. You can view the picture I took at night using the below link:
https://www.instagram.com/p/DDCBN2wz7NE/?igsh=MWlneGs3djB2Nm1oYg==
The owl is named in honor of Maria Koepcke, a German ornithologist who made significant contributions to the study of Peruvian birds.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Kopeck Screech Owl (Megascops koepckeae), named after the renowned German ornithologist Maria Koepcke, is a fascinating yet little-known bird species native to the Andes of South America. Found primarily in Peru, this small owl inhabits montane forests and cloud forests at altitudes ranging from 1,000 to 3,000 meters. Its habitat preferences make it well-adapted to dense, humid environments with thick undergrowth, where it often roosts during the day and hunts by night. Despite its elusive nature, its distinct calls—a series of whistled notes—often reveal its presence in the wild.
One of the most striking features of the Kopeck Screech Owl is its plumage, which provides excellent camouflage against tree bark and forest foliage. Its mottled gray or brown feathers, speckled with darker streaks, help it blend seamlessly into its surroundings, making it nearly invisible to predators and observers alike. This camouflage is crucial for its survival, as it relies heavily on stealth both for protection and while hunting small prey such as insects, rodents, and other small vertebrates.
The species’ nocturnal habits and secretive nature make it a challenging subject for researchers and birdwatchers. Its population status is not well-documented, but habitat loss due to deforestation in its Andean range poses potential threats. Conservation efforts in its native regions are vital to ensure the preservation of this enigmatic owl and its unique ecological role in the montane ecosystems of South America.
What adds to the Kopeck Screech Owl’s charm is the mystery that still surrounds it. While its cousins, the Western Screech Owl and Eastern Screech Owl, are well-studied, the Kopeck Screech Owl remains a symbol of the rich biodiversity of the Andes and the importance of continued exploration and conservation in these biodiverse yet vulnerable regions.
Burrowing Owl
Story Behind This Pic: After photographing short-eared owls, we scanned nearby areas for burrowing owls. Unable to find any, we returned to our van to head towards our accommodation.
As the van started, I noticed a shadow farther away. Initially, I thought it was another short-eared owl, but the heavy heat haze made it unclear. I informed the guide, and he confirmed it was a burrowing owl. I captured a few photos before it flew away, but I wasn’t happy with the frames due to the harsh light and heat haze. We waited a bit longer, but the owl did not return, so we decided to leave, hoping to find it another day n place.
The next day we left to find some hummers and planned to search for the burrowing owl on the way. Unfortunately, the road was closed due to maintenance. We changed our route, heading directly to the hummers. The road was closed again, and we had to take another route as instructed by the farmers. My owl instincts woke up, and while the vehicle was moving, I started scanning the surroundings. I spotted it again. The owl was sitting on the ground, and I managed to get some frames, though heat haze remained an issue.
Luckily, the owl then perched on a branch, and I secured satisfactory shots. When we thought of proceeding towards the hummers again, I spotted another owl far from us, where many farmers were working. The owl seemed unbothered by their presence. My guide, noted that we had already taken many photos of short-eared owls the previous day and asked if I really wanted more. I replied, “It’s an owl, of course, I need it.”
We walked slowly towards the owl and captured its beauty. While my guide talked to the farmers, they informed him of another owl on the ground. Initially, we thought it was an owlet, but we later learned it was injured and the partner of another owl. We realized the perched owl was scanning for hazards and protecting its injured partner. Such an emotional bond between them! Hopefully, the injured owl is now cured and able to fly again.
Earlier on the same day before capturing this picture, I managed to spot a Peruvian Pygmy Owl in the morning. Check the link below for my experience. https://www.instagram.com/p/C86t_j3RxF6/?igsh=NnJ6eWttemkwaGZt
Few Facts about the the Bird: The burrowing owl (Athene cunicularia) is a small, ground-dwelling owl found across North and South America. Unlike most owls, these fascinating birds are active during the day, particularly at dawn and dusk, making them diurnal hunters. They are easily recognizable by their long legs, bright yellow eyes, and distinctive white “eyebrows.” Their plumage is mottled brown, helping them blend into their grassland and desert habitats.
One of the most unique traits of the burrowing owl is its reliance on burrows, which are often abandoned by animals like prairie dogs, ground squirrels, or tortoises. In areas where burrows are scarce, they may dig their own using their strong beaks and claws. These underground nests provide shelter from predators and extreme temperatures, as well as a safe place to raise their chicks. Interestingly, burrowing owls sometimes decorate the entrances of their burrows with dung, which attracts insects, a significant part of their diet.
Burrowing owls are highly adaptable and opportunistic hunters. Their diet includes insects like grasshoppers and beetles, small mammals, reptiles, and even birds. They are known for their acrobatic flight patterns while hunting and their ability to run swiftly on the ground when pursuing prey. These behaviors make them highly effective in open habitats such as grasslands, deserts, and agricultural areas. Despite their adaptability, habitat destruction and declining prey populations threaten their survival in some regions.
Socially, burrowing owls exhibit fascinating behaviors. They are often seen bobbing their heads and calling to communicate with mates or signal alarm. Their calls range from soft coos to high-pitched alarms that resemble a rattlesnake’s hiss, potentially deterring predators. These charismatic owls are a keystone species in their ecosystem, as their presence often indicates a healthy habitat rich in biodiversity. Conservation efforts, including habitat restoration and artificial burrows, are helping to ensure these remarkable owls continue to thrive.
As the van started, I noticed a shadow farther away. Initially, I thought it was another short-eared owl, but the heavy heat haze made it unclear. I informed the guide, and he confirmed it was a burrowing owl. I captured a few photos before it flew away, but I wasn’t happy with the frames due to the harsh light and heat haze. We waited a bit longer, but the owl did not return, so we decided to leave, hoping to find it another day n place.
The next day we left to find some hummers and planned to search for the burrowing owl on the way. Unfortunately, the road was closed due to maintenance. We changed our route, heading directly to the hummers. The road was closed again, and we had to take another route as instructed by the farmers. My owl instincts woke up, and while the vehicle was moving, I started scanning the surroundings. I spotted it again. The owl was sitting on the ground, and I managed to get some frames, though heat haze remained an issue.
Luckily, the owl then perched on a branch, and I secured satisfactory shots. When we thought of proceeding towards the hummers again, I spotted another owl far from us, where many farmers were working. The owl seemed unbothered by their presence. My guide, noted that we had already taken many photos of short-eared owls the previous day and asked if I really wanted more. I replied, “It’s an owl, of course, I need it.”
We walked slowly towards the owl and captured its beauty. While my guide talked to the farmers, they informed him of another owl on the ground. Initially, we thought it was an owlet, but we later learned it was injured and the partner of another owl. We realized the perched owl was scanning for hazards and protecting its injured partner. Such an emotional bond between them! Hopefully, the injured owl is now cured and able to fly again.
Earlier on the same day before capturing this picture, I managed to spot a Peruvian Pygmy Owl in the morning. Check the link below for my experience. https://www.instagram.com/p/C86t_j3RxF6/?igsh=NnJ6eWttemkwaGZt
Few Facts about the the Bird: The burrowing owl (Athene cunicularia) is a small, ground-dwelling owl found across North and South America. Unlike most owls, these fascinating birds are active during the day, particularly at dawn and dusk, making them diurnal hunters. They are easily recognizable by their long legs, bright yellow eyes, and distinctive white “eyebrows.” Their plumage is mottled brown, helping them blend into their grassland and desert habitats.
One of the most unique traits of the burrowing owl is its reliance on burrows, which are often abandoned by animals like prairie dogs, ground squirrels, or tortoises. In areas where burrows are scarce, they may dig their own using their strong beaks and claws. These underground nests provide shelter from predators and extreme temperatures, as well as a safe place to raise their chicks. Interestingly, burrowing owls sometimes decorate the entrances of their burrows with dung, which attracts insects, a significant part of their diet.
Burrowing owls are highly adaptable and opportunistic hunters. Their diet includes insects like grasshoppers and beetles, small mammals, reptiles, and even birds. They are known for their acrobatic flight patterns while hunting and their ability to run swiftly on the ground when pursuing prey. These behaviors make them highly effective in open habitats such as grasslands, deserts, and agricultural areas. Despite their adaptability, habitat destruction and declining prey populations threaten their survival in some regions.
Socially, burrowing owls exhibit fascinating behaviors. They are often seen bobbing their heads and calling to communicate with mates or signal alarm. Their calls range from soft coos to high-pitched alarms that resemble a rattlesnake’s hiss, potentially deterring predators. These charismatic owls are a keystone species in their ecosystem, as their presence often indicates a healthy habitat rich in biodiversity. Conservation efforts, including habitat restoration and artificial burrows, are helping to ensure these remarkable owls continue to thrive.
Yungas Pygmy Owl
Story Behind This Pic: Our search for the Peruvian Pygmy Owl on our way to Manu National Park was unsuccessful. Near the entrance of the park, after our box lunch, we began searching for the Yungas Pygmy Owl, which is similar to the Peruvian Pygmy Owl. The real challenge started then, I was still dealing with jet lag and high-altitude issues, making it difficult to adjust to the climate.
Our night stay was at Wayqecha Lodge. On our way there, we tried our best to find the owl but saw no signs of it. After leaving our luggage, we captured some photos of hummingbirds and resumed our search for the Yungas Pygmy Owl. We heard its call once and followed a trail, but we didn’t hear it again. After an hour of searching, we turned our attention to the White-throated Screech Owl. We heard its call but couldn’t spot it.
We returned to the lodge for dinner, disappointed with our lack of success. After dinner, we decided to try again, this time for the Rufous-banded Owl. We heard its call once, but it didn’t show. We also tried again for the White-throated Screech Owl, but with no luck. Exhausted, we finally returned to the lodge for the night.
Unable to wake up early for Owling , we started photography around 6 a.m. with some tanagers and hummingbirds. After breakfast, we left for another lodge. On our way, we made several attempts to find the Yungas Pygmy Owl. Once, we saw it at the top of a tree while it was hunting, but it didn’t give us much chance for photography. As we descended to a lower altitude, we gave a final try to find the owl. We heard its call high in the canopy and searched for over an hour, hearing it constantly but not seeing it.
Then it came out from the bush, and we could see it high in the canopy. We secured a few frames, even though the conditions weren’t ideal for photography. After a few minutes, it showed some interest in coming down, and I captured this photo. Patience paid off.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Yungas pygmy Owl (Glaucidium bolivianum) is a small but fascinating owl found primarily in the Yungas region, a lush cloud forest ecosystem that stretches along the eastern slopes of the Andes in Bolivia and northern Argentina. This owl is part of the Glaucidium genus, known for its diminutive size and fierce predatory nature. It thrives in montane forests at elevations ranging from 1,800 to 3,500 meters, where it is well-adapted to the dense, misty habitat. Unlike some other pygmy owl species, the Yungas Pygmy Owl is a habitat specialist, which makes it a unique and sought-after bird for wildlife enthusiasts and ornithologists alike.
One of the most striking features of the Yungas Pygmy Owl is its size—only about 15-17 cm in length. Despite its small stature, this owl is a formidable hunter. Its diet consists mainly of insects, small mammals, and birds, which it hunts with remarkable agility and precision. The owl’s piercing yellow eyes and false “eye spots” on the back of its head act as a deterrent to predators, making it appear vigilant from all angles. This adaptation is particularly useful in its dense forest environment, where predators like hawks and larger owls may lurk.
Behaviorally, the Yungas Pygmy Owl is diurnal, meaning it is active during the day, especially at dawn and dusk. This distinguishes it from many other owl species, which are primarily nocturnal. Its high-pitched, repetitive whistles can often be heard echoing through the forest, serving as a key indicator of its presence for those hoping to spot it. However, its cryptic plumage, blending seamlessly with moss-covered trees and foliage, makes it a challenging bird to locate visually.
Our night stay was at Wayqecha Lodge. On our way there, we tried our best to find the owl but saw no signs of it. After leaving our luggage, we captured some photos of hummingbirds and resumed our search for the Yungas Pygmy Owl. We heard its call once and followed a trail, but we didn’t hear it again. After an hour of searching, we turned our attention to the White-throated Screech Owl. We heard its call but couldn’t spot it.
We returned to the lodge for dinner, disappointed with our lack of success. After dinner, we decided to try again, this time for the Rufous-banded Owl. We heard its call once, but it didn’t show. We also tried again for the White-throated Screech Owl, but with no luck. Exhausted, we finally returned to the lodge for the night.
Unable to wake up early for Owling , we started photography around 6 a.m. with some tanagers and hummingbirds. After breakfast, we left for another lodge. On our way, we made several attempts to find the Yungas Pygmy Owl. Once, we saw it at the top of a tree while it was hunting, but it didn’t give us much chance for photography. As we descended to a lower altitude, we gave a final try to find the owl. We heard its call high in the canopy and searched for over an hour, hearing it constantly but not seeing it.
Then it came out from the bush, and we could see it high in the canopy. We secured a few frames, even though the conditions weren’t ideal for photography. After a few minutes, it showed some interest in coming down, and I captured this photo. Patience paid off.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Yungas pygmy Owl (Glaucidium bolivianum) is a small but fascinating owl found primarily in the Yungas region, a lush cloud forest ecosystem that stretches along the eastern slopes of the Andes in Bolivia and northern Argentina. This owl is part of the Glaucidium genus, known for its diminutive size and fierce predatory nature. It thrives in montane forests at elevations ranging from 1,800 to 3,500 meters, where it is well-adapted to the dense, misty habitat. Unlike some other pygmy owl species, the Yungas Pygmy Owl is a habitat specialist, which makes it a unique and sought-after bird for wildlife enthusiasts and ornithologists alike.
One of the most striking features of the Yungas Pygmy Owl is its size—only about 15-17 cm in length. Despite its small stature, this owl is a formidable hunter. Its diet consists mainly of insects, small mammals, and birds, which it hunts with remarkable agility and precision. The owl’s piercing yellow eyes and false “eye spots” on the back of its head act as a deterrent to predators, making it appear vigilant from all angles. This adaptation is particularly useful in its dense forest environment, where predators like hawks and larger owls may lurk.
Behaviorally, the Yungas Pygmy Owl is diurnal, meaning it is active during the day, especially at dawn and dusk. This distinguishes it from many other owl species, which are primarily nocturnal. Its high-pitched, repetitive whistles can often be heard echoing through the forest, serving as a key indicator of its presence for those hoping to spot it. However, its cryptic plumage, blending seamlessly with moss-covered trees and foliage, makes it a challenging bird to locate visually.
Rufescent Screech Owl
Story Behind This Pic: That was a big relief for Jeremy, my guide, after getting the Yungas Pygmy Owl. It was a terrific struggle for almost three hours to get a decent frame. Afterward, we proceeded to our next stay, the Cock of the Rock Lodge. On our way, we visited a hummingbird spot. There, the owner informed us that a Rufescent Screech Owl hoots daily around 6:30 pm. We waited there for an hour and heard a distant call from a Band-bellied Owl. Since we didn’t want to miss the Rufescent Screech Owl, which had better chances of appearing, we didn’t focus on the Band-bellied Owl.
The Rufescent Screech Owl perched and gave us a 10-minute show before moving on. We could hear its call until we left the place. That night, we didn’t try for any owls as we were very tired. The next morning, we covered some tanagers, hummers, and Brown Capuchins. The evening attraction was the Andean Cock of the Rock. We also tried to search for nightjars and potoos.
Once we reached the lodge, I was resting in my room when Jeremy called me outside. To my surprise, the Rufescent Screech Owl was just outside my room. I quickly grabbed my gear and rushed to capture it. My 600mm lens made it a tight frame, and I didn’t have the option to step back and adjust. Luckily, the owl stayed long enough for me to capture its beauty. Afterward, I went back to my room to rest.
Later, as I was heading to dinner, the owl again perched in front of my room. I took a few more pictures before leaving for dinner. After dinner, we tried for the Band-bellied Owl. At one point, we felt like it flew above our heads, but we weren’t sure if it was the same species. We made one last attempt to spot the Band-bellied Owl early the next morning before heading to our next destination, but unfortunately, we didn’t succeed.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Rufescent Screech Owl (Megascops ingens) is a small, nocturnal owl found in the cloud forests of South America, primarily in countries like Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. This species thrives at elevations ranging from 1,800 to 3,000 meters, inhabiting dense, humid forests where its cryptic plumage provides excellent camouflage among the mossy trees. The owl’s rufous coloration, combined with intricate black and white streaks, helps it blend seamlessly into its surroundings, making it a challenge to spot even for seasoned birdwatchers.
This owl is known for its hauntingly beautiful, tremulous calls, often heard during the night as pairs communicate with each other. Despite its small size, the Rufescent Screech Owl is a skilled predator, feeding on a variety of prey, including insects, small mammals, and other invertebrates. Its ability to hunt effectively in low-light conditions is aided by its exceptional night vision and acute hearing. While not much is known about its breeding habits, it is believed to nest in tree cavities, a behavior typical of screech owls.
Interestingly, the Rufescent Screech Owl is not just an elusive species to spot but also plays a crucial role in its ecosystem by controlling insect populations. Although its range overlaps with other owl species, its unique vocalizations and distinct plumage help differentiate it from its relatives. While its population is currently stable, deforestation and habitat loss in the Andes pose potential threats to its long-term survival, making conservation efforts in these biodiverse regions vital.
Black-banded Owl
Story Behind This Pic: The 6th day went dry for owling. We neither spotted any owls nor heard any calls, but I did get some beautiful photos of tanagers. I woke up early to find the owls, but there was no sign from any end. After taking photos of some tanagers, we proceeded to our next and final destination, where we planned to stay for four days. It was an amazing place.
At night, we started our search for the owls. We began with the black-banded owl and the striped owl, but had no luck. After trying for a long time, we gave up and started to search for the tropical screech owl. After some struggle, running here and there, we finally heard its call. We started to trace it, and almost half an hour later, it appeared, but only for a couple of minutes. I was not satisfied with the frame I got. I wanted to try for more, but didn’t have the energy after all the effort.
You can view the photo of the tropical screech owl (roufous morph) at this link https://www.instagram.com/p/C9CFH5TxLHu/?igsh=MTZ6OHhld29kNWZuYw== .
Early the next morning, I woke up at 3 AM to search for the Black-banded Owl. By the time I reached the spot, Jeremy had already heard its call. After searching for 20-30 minutes, we spotted the owl high in the canopy. We tried to take a photo, but the owl didn’t look down at all and flew even higher. Then we heard a call from another Black-banded Owl a little farther away. We tried to locate it, but the call was coming from too high, and we couldn’t trace it. We continued searching until morning. In between, also tried looking for the Screech Owl, which we had seen the previous night, but had no luck. We concluded our morning owling and then went for vultures and hummingbirds.
In the evening, I was in my room. Around 6 PM, I started to hear calls from the Potoo, Pauraque, nightjars, and Tawny-bellied Screech Owl. I grabbed my camera and went outside. Suddenly, the Pauraque flew and landed right next to my legs. I didn’t have my mobile with me and couldn’t take any photos. Unfortunately, I couldn’t trace the Potoo or the owl either. After dinner, I heard the call of the Tawny-bellied Screech Owl again and started searching for it near my room. Meanwhile, someone informed Jeremy that the screech owl was hooting somewhere else. We ran towards it, but the owl was elusive, flying 200-300 meters away each time we approached. After an hour, we decided it wasn’t worth the effort and headed back to where we had seen the Black-banded Owl earlier.
On our way, we heard its call and approached it. We spotted it and quickly secured a few frames. However, I started having issues with my torch light, and it wasn’t bright enough to capture images at night. Despite this, we followed the owl as it perched on nearby branches and managed to get a few more frames.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Black-banded Owl (Strix huhula) is a strikingly beautiful bird native to the tropical rainforests of South America, particularly in regions like Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela. This medium-sized owl is characterized by its dark plumage with striking white barring on its chest and belly, giving it its signature “black-banded” appearance. Its round head, deep brown eyes, and absence of ear tufts add to its mysterious allure. The species primarily inhabits lowland and montane forests, preferring dense, undisturbed environments where it can blend seamlessly with the shadows.
Primarily a nocturnal predator, the Black-banded Owl is known for its stealth and adaptability. It feeds on a variety of prey, including small mammals, birds, reptiles, and large insects. Its hunting style is typical of owls—perching silently before swooping down on unsuspecting prey. The owl’s vocalizations are equally fascinating, consisting of low-pitched, rhythmic hoots that are often heard in the dead of night, adding an eerie yet enchanting quality to the rainforest soundscape.
Despite its wide distribution, the Black-banded Owl remains somewhat elusive and understudied. Habitat loss due to deforestation poses a significant threat to its population, as the species relies heavily on large tracts of intact forest for survival. Conservation efforts aimed at protecting South America’s rainforests are crucial for the continued existence of this species. For bird enthusiasts, spotting a Black-banded Owl is a thrilling experience, as its striking appearance and secretive nature make it a true gem of the nocturnal world.
At night, we started our search for the owls. We began with the black-banded owl and the striped owl, but had no luck. After trying for a long time, we gave up and started to search for the tropical screech owl. After some struggle, running here and there, we finally heard its call. We started to trace it, and almost half an hour later, it appeared, but only for a couple of minutes. I was not satisfied with the frame I got. I wanted to try for more, but didn’t have the energy after all the effort.
You can view the photo of the tropical screech owl (roufous morph) at this link https://www.instagram.com/p/C9CFH5TxLHu/?igsh=MTZ6OHhld29kNWZuYw== .
Early the next morning, I woke up at 3 AM to search for the Black-banded Owl. By the time I reached the spot, Jeremy had already heard its call. After searching for 20-30 minutes, we spotted the owl high in the canopy. We tried to take a photo, but the owl didn’t look down at all and flew even higher. Then we heard a call from another Black-banded Owl a little farther away. We tried to locate it, but the call was coming from too high, and we couldn’t trace it. We continued searching until morning. In between, also tried looking for the Screech Owl, which we had seen the previous night, but had no luck. We concluded our morning owling and then went for vultures and hummingbirds.
In the evening, I was in my room. Around 6 PM, I started to hear calls from the Potoo, Pauraque, nightjars, and Tawny-bellied Screech Owl. I grabbed my camera and went outside. Suddenly, the Pauraque flew and landed right next to my legs. I didn’t have my mobile with me and couldn’t take any photos. Unfortunately, I couldn’t trace the Potoo or the owl either. After dinner, I heard the call of the Tawny-bellied Screech Owl again and started searching for it near my room. Meanwhile, someone informed Jeremy that the screech owl was hooting somewhere else. We ran towards it, but the owl was elusive, flying 200-300 meters away each time we approached. After an hour, we decided it wasn’t worth the effort and headed back to where we had seen the Black-banded Owl earlier.
On our way, we heard its call and approached it. We spotted it and quickly secured a few frames. However, I started having issues with my torch light, and it wasn’t bright enough to capture images at night. Despite this, we followed the owl as it perched on nearby branches and managed to get a few more frames.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Black-banded Owl (Strix huhula) is a strikingly beautiful bird native to the tropical rainforests of South America, particularly in regions like Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela. This medium-sized owl is characterized by its dark plumage with striking white barring on its chest and belly, giving it its signature “black-banded” appearance. Its round head, deep brown eyes, and absence of ear tufts add to its mysterious allure. The species primarily inhabits lowland and montane forests, preferring dense, undisturbed environments where it can blend seamlessly with the shadows.
Primarily a nocturnal predator, the Black-banded Owl is known for its stealth and adaptability. It feeds on a variety of prey, including small mammals, birds, reptiles, and large insects. Its hunting style is typical of owls—perching silently before swooping down on unsuspecting prey. The owl’s vocalizations are equally fascinating, consisting of low-pitched, rhythmic hoots that are often heard in the dead of night, adding an eerie yet enchanting quality to the rainforest soundscape.
Despite its wide distribution, the Black-banded Owl remains somewhat elusive and understudied. Habitat loss due to deforestation poses a significant threat to its population, as the species relies heavily on large tracts of intact forest for survival. Conservation efforts aimed at protecting South America’s rainforests are crucial for the continued existence of this species. For bird enthusiasts, spotting a Black-banded Owl is a thrilling experience, as its striking appearance and secretive nature make it a true gem of the nocturnal world.
Tawny-bellied Screech Owl
Story Behind This Pic: Meanwhile, in the distance, we heard calls from the Tropical Screech Owl and the Mottled Owl. I don’t know what was happening that evening, but all the nocturnal birds were super active. We first went after the Tropical Screech Owl, but it didn’t come out from the clutters. So, we moved on to try for the Mottled Owl, which was hooting continuously. However, we couldn’t reach it because there was a lake in between. We eventually headed back towards my room.
Near my room, we started to hear hooting from a Tawny-bellied Screech Owl. We didn’t take much time to find it. It was perched on a very low branch and didn’t move from the perch. So, we decided to wind up for the day. I came out again in 30 minutes, and the screech owl was still perched in the same place. A Black-banded Owl was also hooting just above my head from the canopy. It was such an amazing evening with so much activity from the nocturnal birds!
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Tawny-bellied Screech Owl (Megascops watsonii) is a fascinating small owl species found in the tropical lowland forests of South America, primarily across the Amazon Basin. Known for its distinct reddish-brown to tawny plumage, this owl blends seamlessly into its surroundings, often resembling the bark of trees where it roosts during the day. Its subtle streaks and patterns act as excellent camouflage, making it challenging to spot even for seasoned birders. The species is typically nocturnal, relying on its sharp vision and acute hearing to hunt insects, small mammals, and other prey in the dense forest undergrowth.
This owl’s vocalizations are as distinctive as its plumage. Its calls are often described as a series of soft, quavering hoots that echo through the night, a characteristic feature of the forest soundscape in its range. The Tawny-bellied Screech Owl is territorial and uses its calls not just to communicate but also to establish its presence and ward off intruders. These owls are monogamous, forming strong pair bonds, and are known to nest in tree cavities, often reusing old woodpecker holes or natural hollows.
Despite its wide distribution and relative adaptability, the Tawny-bellied Screech Owl faces threats from habitat loss due to deforestation in the Amazon. Its survival is closely tied to the health of the forest ecosystems it inhabits. For birders and nature enthusiasts, spotting this owl is a rewarding experience, offering a glimpse into the rich biodiversity of South America’s rainforests. Conservation efforts aimed at protecting its habitat are crucial for ensuring this enigmatic owl continues to thrive in its natural environment.
Near my room, we started to hear hooting from a Tawny-bellied Screech Owl. We didn’t take much time to find it. It was perched on a very low branch and didn’t move from the perch. So, we decided to wind up for the day. I came out again in 30 minutes, and the screech owl was still perched in the same place. A Black-banded Owl was also hooting just above my head from the canopy. It was such an amazing evening with so much activity from the nocturnal birds!
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Tawny-bellied Screech Owl (Megascops watsonii) is a fascinating small owl species found in the tropical lowland forests of South America, primarily across the Amazon Basin. Known for its distinct reddish-brown to tawny plumage, this owl blends seamlessly into its surroundings, often resembling the bark of trees where it roosts during the day. Its subtle streaks and patterns act as excellent camouflage, making it challenging to spot even for seasoned birders. The species is typically nocturnal, relying on its sharp vision and acute hearing to hunt insects, small mammals, and other prey in the dense forest undergrowth.
This owl’s vocalizations are as distinctive as its plumage. Its calls are often described as a series of soft, quavering hoots that echo through the night, a characteristic feature of the forest soundscape in its range. The Tawny-bellied Screech Owl is territorial and uses its calls not just to communicate but also to establish its presence and ward off intruders. These owls are monogamous, forming strong pair bonds, and are known to nest in tree cavities, often reusing old woodpecker holes or natural hollows.
Despite its wide distribution and relative adaptability, the Tawny-bellied Screech Owl faces threats from habitat loss due to deforestation in the Amazon. Its survival is closely tied to the health of the forest ecosystems it inhabits. For birders and nature enthusiasts, spotting this owl is a rewarding experience, offering a glimpse into the rich biodiversity of South America’s rainforests. Conservation efforts aimed at protecting its habitat are crucial for ensuring this enigmatic owl continues to thrive in its natural environment.
Tropical Screech Owl
Story Behind This Pic: On the final night, we started by searching for the common potoo and then directly proceeded to look for the tropical screech owl, as I had not gotten any good frames in previous sessions. We tried the place where I had previously spotted it and several other locations, but there was no sign of it.
While heading to another spot, we met the property manager, who noticed our worried expressions and inquired about our situation. He then guided us to look near the dining area. There, we finally found the owl. Initially, it was perched very high, but after some time, it came down and gave us a show-stopping performance. I took all the shots handheld because I couldn’t adjust the tripod in a hurry.
After the shoot, Jeremy and I began to argue about the owl. I claimed that the owl we had seen earlier was rufous-colored, while this one was gray, suggesting they might be different species. He insisted that both were gray and the same species. To settle the debate, I opened the folder of previous clicks and confirmed that it was indeed the same species but a different morph. We were happy to have found at least a different morph, and upon review, I saw a couple of decent frames from the previous session.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Tropical Screech Owl (Megascops choliba) is a small, nocturnal owl native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It is widely distributed, found from southern Mexico to northern Argentina, adapting to various habitats including forests, savannas, and even urban areas with adequate tree cover. The owl is notable for its small size, typically about 20–24 cm in length, and its compact, stocky body. It has ear tufts, a rounded head, and striking yellow eyes that stand out against its brown, gray, or reddish plumage, which provides excellent camouflage against tree bark.
This owl is most active at night and is known for its distinct vocalizations, which include a series of soft, trilling calls often used to communicate with mates or defend its territory. Despite its name, the Tropical Screech Owl rarely screeches; its calls are more melodic and pleasant, helping it blend into the night sounds of its environment. It feeds on a variety of prey, such as insects, small mammals, reptiles, and even other birds, making it an adaptable and opportunistic predator. Its hunting technique involves perching silently and swooping down on unsuspecting prey, a behavior typical of many owl species.
A fascinating aspect of the Tropical Screech Owl is its ability to thrive in both natural and human-altered landscapes. It often nests in tree cavities, abandoned woodpecker holes, or even artificial nest boxes, which makes it a species that can coexist with humans. Unlike some owls, it is not heavily threatened by habitat loss, although deforestation in certain areas could pose future challenges. Its adaptability and widespread presence make it an important part of the ecosystems it inhabits, as it helps control insect and small animal populations, maintaining ecological balance.
While heading to another spot, we met the property manager, who noticed our worried expressions and inquired about our situation. He then guided us to look near the dining area. There, we finally found the owl. Initially, it was perched very high, but after some time, it came down and gave us a show-stopping performance. I took all the shots handheld because I couldn’t adjust the tripod in a hurry.
After the shoot, Jeremy and I began to argue about the owl. I claimed that the owl we had seen earlier was rufous-colored, while this one was gray, suggesting they might be different species. He insisted that both were gray and the same species. To settle the debate, I opened the folder of previous clicks and confirmed that it was indeed the same species but a different morph. We were happy to have found at least a different morph, and upon review, I saw a couple of decent frames from the previous session.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Tropical Screech Owl (Megascops choliba) is a small, nocturnal owl native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It is widely distributed, found from southern Mexico to northern Argentina, adapting to various habitats including forests, savannas, and even urban areas with adequate tree cover. The owl is notable for its small size, typically about 20–24 cm in length, and its compact, stocky body. It has ear tufts, a rounded head, and striking yellow eyes that stand out against its brown, gray, or reddish plumage, which provides excellent camouflage against tree bark.
This owl is most active at night and is known for its distinct vocalizations, which include a series of soft, trilling calls often used to communicate with mates or defend its territory. Despite its name, the Tropical Screech Owl rarely screeches; its calls are more melodic and pleasant, helping it blend into the night sounds of its environment. It feeds on a variety of prey, such as insects, small mammals, reptiles, and even other birds, making it an adaptable and opportunistic predator. Its hunting technique involves perching silently and swooping down on unsuspecting prey, a behavior typical of many owl species.
A fascinating aspect of the Tropical Screech Owl is its ability to thrive in both natural and human-altered landscapes. It often nests in tree cavities, abandoned woodpecker holes, or even artificial nest boxes, which makes it a species that can coexist with humans. Unlike some owls, it is not heavily threatened by habitat loss, although deforestation in certain areas could pose future challenges. Its adaptability and widespread presence make it an important part of the ecosystems it inhabits, as it helps control insect and small animal populations, maintaining ecological balance.
Rufous-banded Owl
Story Behind This Pic: My Colombia, which wasn’t specifically focused on owls, I still made it a point to ask our guide about owl activity in the areas we visited. However, until the fifth day, I hadn’t engaged in any owling activities, and I was starting to miss it.
On the fifth day, around 4:30 AM, as I prepared to leave for a day of birding, I suddenly heard an owl hooting very close to my room. I grabbed my camera and bags, opened the door and to my surprise, the owl was perched right in front of me on a light pole.
The sight was breathtaking, but I didn’t have a tripod, and holding a torch in one hand and my heavy camera in the other was nearly impossible. Before I could properly set up, the owl responded to a call from another owl perched on a different pole and flew away. Pressed for time, I couldn’t stay to search for it, but throughout the day, my thoughts were consumed by the memory of the owl.
That evening, we returned to the same lodge, our final night there. After dinner, I heard the owl’s call again and spent over an hour searching, but it seemed to be deep in the valley, hidden from view. Frustrated but hopeful, I set alarms for every hour and went to bed, determined not to miss another chance.
Each time I checked, thick mist blanketed the area, reducing visibility to just five meters. At 3 AM, however, the mist had cleared, revealing a breathtaking view of the city lights in the distance. I decided it was the perfect time to resume my search. After preparing all my gear for the day, I opened the door and there it was, perched on the same pole as before!
This time, I was ready. I managed to capture a few shots before it flew off, and I followed it as it reappeared several times. We even heard calls from three individual owls, making the experience all the more thrilling. It was a truly memorable and mind-blowing sighting an unexpected highlight of the trip.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Rufous-banded Owl (Strix albitarsis) is a striking medium-sized owl native to the cloud forests of Central and South America. It inhabits regions ranging from Costa Rica to northern Peru, typically at elevations between 1,500 and 3,500 meters. This owl prefers dense montane forests and is often associated with mossy and humid environments, making it a key species in some of the most biodiverse ecosystems on Earth.
One of the most distinctive features of the Rufous-banded Owl is its plumage, which is a beautiful mix of rich rufous tones and fine barring on its chest and wings. Its facial disk is well-defined, with a dark border that emphasizes its large, expressive eyes. These owls are primarily nocturnal, relying on their excellent night vision and acute hearing to hunt small mammals, birds, and insects. Their hunting style is stealthy and efficient, with sharp talons designed to snatch prey silently.
The Rufous-banded Owl is known for its haunting, low-pitched vocalizations, which are often heard during the night. These calls, which consist of rhythmic hoots or whistles, play a crucial role in territorial defense and mate attraction. Interestingly, despite their prominent calls, they are elusive and challenging to spot due to their cryptic plumage, which helps them blend seamlessly into the forest canopy.
On the fifth day, around 4:30 AM, as I prepared to leave for a day of birding, I suddenly heard an owl hooting very close to my room. I grabbed my camera and bags, opened the door and to my surprise, the owl was perched right in front of me on a light pole.
The sight was breathtaking, but I didn’t have a tripod, and holding a torch in one hand and my heavy camera in the other was nearly impossible. Before I could properly set up, the owl responded to a call from another owl perched on a different pole and flew away. Pressed for time, I couldn’t stay to search for it, but throughout the day, my thoughts were consumed by the memory of the owl.
That evening, we returned to the same lodge, our final night there. After dinner, I heard the owl’s call again and spent over an hour searching, but it seemed to be deep in the valley, hidden from view. Frustrated but hopeful, I set alarms for every hour and went to bed, determined not to miss another chance.
Each time I checked, thick mist blanketed the area, reducing visibility to just five meters. At 3 AM, however, the mist had cleared, revealing a breathtaking view of the city lights in the distance. I decided it was the perfect time to resume my search. After preparing all my gear for the day, I opened the door and there it was, perched on the same pole as before!
This time, I was ready. I managed to capture a few shots before it flew off, and I followed it as it reappeared several times. We even heard calls from three individual owls, making the experience all the more thrilling. It was a truly memorable and mind-blowing sighting an unexpected highlight of the trip.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Rufous-banded Owl (Strix albitarsis) is a striking medium-sized owl native to the cloud forests of Central and South America. It inhabits regions ranging from Costa Rica to northern Peru, typically at elevations between 1,500 and 3,500 meters. This owl prefers dense montane forests and is often associated with mossy and humid environments, making it a key species in some of the most biodiverse ecosystems on Earth.
One of the most distinctive features of the Rufous-banded Owl is its plumage, which is a beautiful mix of rich rufous tones and fine barring on its chest and wings. Its facial disk is well-defined, with a dark border that emphasizes its large, expressive eyes. These owls are primarily nocturnal, relying on their excellent night vision and acute hearing to hunt small mammals, birds, and insects. Their hunting style is stealthy and efficient, with sharp talons designed to snatch prey silently.
The Rufous-banded Owl is known for its haunting, low-pitched vocalizations, which are often heard during the night. These calls, which consist of rhythmic hoots or whistles, play a crucial role in territorial defense and mate attraction. Interestingly, despite their prominent calls, they are elusive and challenging to spot due to their cryptic plumage, which helps them blend seamlessly into the forest canopy.
Crested Owl
Story Behind This Pic: In Before spotting this owl, I managed to find my 50th owl species, the Cloud Forest Pygmy Owl. You can see its picture at this link. https://www.instagram.com/p/DDKYlCbzApJ/?igsh=MWxrNWl5dmNma2hncw== .
We celebrated reaching my 50th owl species milestone after dinner. Despite the limited resources, my friends on the trip arranged a memorable celebration in their own unique way (candle light).
After the short party, we set out to look for the Mottled Owl. Although we didn’t hear its call, we decided to search for the Crested Owl instead. Even though it’s not a lifer for me, spotting it again was a remarkable experience. Its beauty at night is entirely different from what I’ve seen during the day. Previously, I had photographed this species in Costa Rica during daylight hours.
This time, the owl gave us multiple opportunities to capture its stunning night-time presence. Afterward, we made another attempt to find the Mottled Owl.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The crested owl (Lophostrix cristata) is a unique and striking species of owl found in the tropical forests of Central and South America. One of its most notable features is the large, prominent tufts or “crests” on its head, which give it a distinctive and somewhat dramatic appearance. These crests are not ears but feather extensions that likely play a role in communication and camouflage. Its plumage is primarily dark brown or rufous with lighter underparts, allowing it to blend seamlessly into its forested surroundings. Crested owls are nocturnal and elusive, often remaining hidden during the day in dense vegetation.
This owl species inhabits a variety of tropical ecosystems, including lowland rainforests, swamp forests, and even secondary growth areas. Its range stretches from southern Mexico through Central America to parts of northern South America, including Colombia, Ecuador, and Brazil. Crested owls are known for their haunting, mournful calls, which consist of low, moaning hoots that resonate through the forest at night. These vocalizations play a critical role in territorial defense and mate attraction. Despite their somewhat ghostly sounds, they are harmless and play an essential role in their ecosystems by controlling insect and small vertebrate populations.
Crested owls are monogamous, forming long-term pair bonds and nesting in tree cavities or crevices. Little is known about their breeding habits, but like many other owl species, they are believed to lay small clutches of eggs and exhibit strong parental care. Observing them in the wild is a challenge due to their secretive behavior and preference for dense habitats. However, their enigmatic nature and striking appearance make them a favorite among birdwatchers and researchers alike. The crested owl symbolizes the beauty and mystery of tropical forests, highlighting the need for their conservation.
We celebrated reaching my 50th owl species milestone after dinner. Despite the limited resources, my friends on the trip arranged a memorable celebration in their own unique way (candle light).
After the short party, we set out to look for the Mottled Owl. Although we didn’t hear its call, we decided to search for the Crested Owl instead. Even though it’s not a lifer for me, spotting it again was a remarkable experience. Its beauty at night is entirely different from what I’ve seen during the day. Previously, I had photographed this species in Costa Rica during daylight hours.
This time, the owl gave us multiple opportunities to capture its stunning night-time presence. Afterward, we made another attempt to find the Mottled Owl.
Few Facts about the the Bird: The crested owl (Lophostrix cristata) is a unique and striking species of owl found in the tropical forests of Central and South America. One of its most notable features is the large, prominent tufts or “crests” on its head, which give it a distinctive and somewhat dramatic appearance. These crests are not ears but feather extensions that likely play a role in communication and camouflage. Its plumage is primarily dark brown or rufous with lighter underparts, allowing it to blend seamlessly into its forested surroundings. Crested owls are nocturnal and elusive, often remaining hidden during the day in dense vegetation.
This owl species inhabits a variety of tropical ecosystems, including lowland rainforests, swamp forests, and even secondary growth areas. Its range stretches from southern Mexico through Central America to parts of northern South America, including Colombia, Ecuador, and Brazil. Crested owls are known for their haunting, mournful calls, which consist of low, moaning hoots that resonate through the forest at night. These vocalizations play a critical role in territorial defense and mate attraction. Despite their somewhat ghostly sounds, they are harmless and play an essential role in their ecosystems by controlling insect and small vertebrate populations.
Crested owls are monogamous, forming long-term pair bonds and nesting in tree cavities or crevices. Little is known about their breeding habits, but like many other owl species, they are believed to lay small clutches of eggs and exhibit strong parental care. Observing them in the wild is a challenge due to their secretive behavior and preference for dense habitats. However, their enigmatic nature and striking appearance make them a favorite among birdwatchers and researchers alike. The crested owl symbolizes the beauty and mystery of tropical forests, highlighting the need for their conservation.
Mottled Owl
Story Behind This Pic: After spotting a Crested Owl, we managed to trace a Mottled Owl. Unfortunately, the frame was ruined by the shadow of a stick across its body, and I chose not to fix it in Photoshop. Hoping for a better shot, we tried again since we could hear calls from three different individuals. Despite searching for over an hour, we couldn’t locate it. It felt close, perhaps hidden behind leaves, but with our flashlight battery dying, we stopped.
The next morning, at 3 AM, I tried again with no success. Later, we moved to our next destination, traveling all day and arriving late. Just as I settled in, heard a Mottled Owl’s call. Sleep forgotten, I searched but were hindered by heavy mist. Unfamiliar with the area, I didn’t take risks and returned to bed.
At 4 AM, I tried again but still had no luck due to the mist. That evening, I heard calls from two owls and attempted to find them. Again, they seemed concealed behind leaves. Despite persistent effort, the mist returned, ending my search.
Finally, the next morning at 3:30 AM, I found two owls perched together. Sadly, I couldn’t set up my tripod before they flew away. Then I heard another call and witnessed something extraordinary—two owls flying in circles, holding each other’s legs. It was mesmerizing!
Afterward, they perched on separate branches, giving me ample opportunities to capture their beauty until daylight. In total, I saw four Mottled Owls at the same spot. Nature always gives you more than you expect it never ceases to amaze!
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Mottled Owl (Strix virgata) is a medium-sized nocturnal bird of prey found across a wide range of habitats in the Americas, from Mexico to northern Argentina. As its name suggests, the mottled owl features a distinctive pattern of mottled brown and white feathers that help it blend seamlessly into tree bark, providing excellent camouflage during the day. This adaptation is crucial as the owl is a roosting species, often remaining motionless for long periods to avoid predators or disturbances.
The mottled owl is a versatile and opportunistic hunter, feeding on a wide range of prey. Its diet primarily consists of insects, small mammals, birds, and reptiles, which it captures with its sharp talons and silent flight. Like other owls, it uses its exceptional night vision and acute hearing to locate prey in complete darkness. The owl’s call is a series of deep, resonant hoots that are often used to establish territory or communicate with a mate, adding a mysterious ambiance to the forests it inhabits.
This species plays a vital ecological role in controlling populations of rodents and insects, making it an important component of its ecosystem. The mottled owl is also highly adaptable, thriving in diverse environments such as rainforests, dry forests, savannas, and even urban areas with sufficient tree cover. Despite this adaptability, habitat destruction and deforestation pose localized threats to its population. Its ability to coexist with human-altered landscapes demonstrates the mottled owl’s resilience and importance in maintaining ecological balance.
The next morning, at 3 AM, I tried again with no success. Later, we moved to our next destination, traveling all day and arriving late. Just as I settled in, heard a Mottled Owl’s call. Sleep forgotten, I searched but were hindered by heavy mist. Unfamiliar with the area, I didn’t take risks and returned to bed.
At 4 AM, I tried again but still had no luck due to the mist. That evening, I heard calls from two owls and attempted to find them. Again, they seemed concealed behind leaves. Despite persistent effort, the mist returned, ending my search.
Finally, the next morning at 3:30 AM, I found two owls perched together. Sadly, I couldn’t set up my tripod before they flew away. Then I heard another call and witnessed something extraordinary—two owls flying in circles, holding each other’s legs. It was mesmerizing!
Afterward, they perched on separate branches, giving me ample opportunities to capture their beauty until daylight. In total, I saw four Mottled Owls at the same spot. Nature always gives you more than you expect it never ceases to amaze!
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Mottled Owl (Strix virgata) is a medium-sized nocturnal bird of prey found across a wide range of habitats in the Americas, from Mexico to northern Argentina. As its name suggests, the mottled owl features a distinctive pattern of mottled brown and white feathers that help it blend seamlessly into tree bark, providing excellent camouflage during the day. This adaptation is crucial as the owl is a roosting species, often remaining motionless for long periods to avoid predators or disturbances.
The mottled owl is a versatile and opportunistic hunter, feeding on a wide range of prey. Its diet primarily consists of insects, small mammals, birds, and reptiles, which it captures with its sharp talons and silent flight. Like other owls, it uses its exceptional night vision and acute hearing to locate prey in complete darkness. The owl’s call is a series of deep, resonant hoots that are often used to establish territory or communicate with a mate, adding a mysterious ambiance to the forests it inhabits.
This species plays a vital ecological role in controlling populations of rodents and insects, making it an important component of its ecosystem. The mottled owl is also highly adaptable, thriving in diverse environments such as rainforests, dry forests, savannas, and even urban areas with sufficient tree cover. Despite this adaptability, habitat destruction and deforestation pose localized threats to its population. Its ability to coexist with human-altered landscapes demonstrates the mottled owl’s resilience and importance in maintaining ecological balance.
Band-bellied Owl
Story Behind This Pic: We completed our trip to Colombia and arrived in Peru. At night, we attempted to spot the Stygian Owl but had no luck. So, we shifted our focus to the Band-bellied Owl. Initially, luck wasn’t on our side, but after some effort, our guide received a call from the lodge owner, who mentioned that the owl was near his house. That’s how we managed to see this owl.
Unlike other owls in this trip, this one didn’t involve much struggle apart from some walking and hiking. With this sighting, I have successfully spotted all the owls I targeted during my first trip to Peru, except for the White-throated Screech Owl.
Apart from this owl, I spotted two more owl species during this trip to Peru. You can see them at the links mentioned below:
https://www.instagram.com/p/DDhhPpmT-v7/?igsh=dXZ5eDRmaDlrMTBq
https://www.instagram.com/p/DDjjEZzz1oa/?igsh=eHl2aWo1dmQ0Mjg5
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Band-bellied Owl (Pulsatrix melanota), a striking yet elusive owl species, is found primarily in the montane and lowland rainforests of South America, ranging from Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. This owl is medium-sized, with a distinct appearance marked by its dark brown head and back, contrasting with a buffy or white facial disk and bold, dark barring on its underparts, giving it the “band-bellied” name. Unlike many owls, it is known for its strikingly expressive yellow eyes, which stand out vividly in the dense forested habitats it inhabits. Its vocalizations are deep, resonating hoots, often heard during the twilight hours, helping researchers locate it in its dense, remote habitats.
Ecologically, the Band-bellied Owl plays a vital role as a nocturnal predator, feeding on a variety of small mammals, insects, and sometimes birds. Its sharp talons and keen eyesight make it an efficient hunter, crucial for maintaining balance within its ecosystem. The owl is often found in higher elevations, preferring subtropical or tropical montane forests, where it can perch high in the canopy. These habitats are under threat from deforestation, which poses significant challenges to its survival. Despite its adaptability to undisturbed habitats, the Band-bellied Owl’s shy nature and preference for remote areas make it a challenging species to study and photograph.
Interestingly, the Band-bellied Owl is part of the Pulsatrix genus, which includes the Spectacled Owl, a more commonly encountered relative. Unlike the Spectacled Owl, the Band-bellied Owl is less documented, which adds an air of mystery to its behavior and distribution. Researchers often emphasize the importance of preserving its forest habitats to ensure its conservation. For birdwatchers and wildlife photographers, spotting a Band-bellied Owl is considered a rare and rewarding experience, given its reclusive nature and the dense forest environments it calls home.
Unlike other owls in this trip, this one didn’t involve much struggle apart from some walking and hiking. With this sighting, I have successfully spotted all the owls I targeted during my first trip to Peru, except for the White-throated Screech Owl.
Apart from this owl, I spotted two more owl species during this trip to Peru. You can see them at the links mentioned below:
https://www.instagram.com/p/DDhhPpmT-v7/?igsh=dXZ5eDRmaDlrMTBq
https://www.instagram.com/p/DDjjEZzz1oa/?igsh=eHl2aWo1dmQ0Mjg5
Few Facts about the the Bird: The Band-bellied Owl (Pulsatrix melanota), a striking yet elusive owl species, is found primarily in the montane and lowland rainforests of South America, ranging from Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. This owl is medium-sized, with a distinct appearance marked by its dark brown head and back, contrasting with a buffy or white facial disk and bold, dark barring on its underparts, giving it the “band-bellied” name. Unlike many owls, it is known for its strikingly expressive yellow eyes, which stand out vividly in the dense forested habitats it inhabits. Its vocalizations are deep, resonating hoots, often heard during the twilight hours, helping researchers locate it in its dense, remote habitats.
Ecologically, the Band-bellied Owl plays a vital role as a nocturnal predator, feeding on a variety of small mammals, insects, and sometimes birds. Its sharp talons and keen eyesight make it an efficient hunter, crucial for maintaining balance within its ecosystem. The owl is often found in higher elevations, preferring subtropical or tropical montane forests, where it can perch high in the canopy. These habitats are under threat from deforestation, which poses significant challenges to its survival. Despite its adaptability to undisturbed habitats, the Band-bellied Owl’s shy nature and preference for remote areas make it a challenging species to study and photograph.
Interestingly, the Band-bellied Owl is part of the Pulsatrix genus, which includes the Spectacled Owl, a more commonly encountered relative. Unlike the Spectacled Owl, the Band-bellied Owl is less documented, which adds an air of mystery to its behavior and distribution. Researchers often emphasize the importance of preserving its forest habitats to ensure its conservation. For birdwatchers and wildlife photographers, spotting a Band-bellied Owl is considered a rare and rewarding experience, given its reclusive nature and the dense forest environments it calls home.
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